Atlas of the 28 Lunar Mansions

Southern Vermilion Bird · 23

Gui Jin Yang(Ghost Mansion)

Gui Jin Yang is the traditional deity title for Ghost Mansion, number 23 in the atlas and part of the Southern Vermilion Bird. It follows Well Mansion and precedes Willow Mansion. This Chinese Medieval reconstruction contains 4 stars and 4 segments; HIP 41822 is the red-ringed reference star.

Gui Jin Yang(Ghost Mansion) · Reading this star map
This map follows Stellarium’s Chinese Medieval reconstruction: north is up, east is left, and a red ring marks the determinative star. Lines are visual aids, not physical connections. An asterism is not the whole mansion region.

Asterism reference

Position in the atlas
23 / 28
Four Symbols group
Southern Vermilion Bird
Stars in this diagram
4
Determinative star
HIP 41822

Reading this star map

Ghost’s four stars form an uneven four-sided outline. The reference is at lower right, with another star at a similar height on the left. This is an identifiable astronomical pattern. “Ghost” is a traditional name, not evidence of spirits in the diagram or danger on an assigned date.

Understanding the deity title

The traditional title 鬼金羊 (Gui Jin Yang) combines the mansion character 鬼, the association 金, and the animal image 羊. The astronomical entry is Ghost Mansion. A deity portrait expresses cultural imagery; a star map records positions and connecting lines. They can be read together without expecting the star pattern to resemble the animal.

What does this calculator result mean?

If a birthday lookup returns this mansion, the entered date is assigned to it by our daily almanac rules. It does not mean everyone born that day shares a personality, or that the Moon was inside this star pattern. Compare calendar, date and assignment system before comparing tools.

Gui Jin Yang · Twenty-Eight Mansions sculptures · Fucheng Jade Emperor Temple, Jincheng

Twenty-Eight Mansions sculptures · Fucheng Jade Emperor Temple, Jincheng

Photo: Patrick20242023. Resized and compressed; Shen Shui Yuan is also cropped to isolate the figure.

Original photographs · CC BY-SA 4.0

Further reading: personality associations

The historical text describes the roles of celestial asterisms. The life and personality associations below are our modern interpretations, not historical claims about people born on a particular date.

天目也,主視,明察奸謀
《晉書》卷十一・天文志上・二十八舍

Gui is described as an eye that observes and detects concealed wrongdoing. As a modern metaphor, it suggests checking how an attractive promise will actually be fulfilled. Observation should open a question, not make hidden ill intent the default explanation for others' actions.

Sources and image credits

The National Astronomical Observatory of Japan explains the classifications and calendar concepts. Star lines follow Stellarium Chinese Medieval, with positions from HYG v4.1. Our diagrams are attributed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and represent one reconstruction, not the only historical depiction.