Eastern Han · Yuanhe Era

85 CE

Establishment of Sexagenary Year Cycle

Establishment of Sexagenary Year Cycle - Eastern Han · Yuanhe Era - History of Chinese Astrology
Establishment of Sexagenary Year Cycle · Eastern Han · Yuanhe Era

In the second year of the Yuanhe era under Emperor Zhang of Han (85 CE), the court determined the old calendar had too many errors and decreed the adoption of the new Sifen Calendar.

This reform officially established the sixty-year Ganzhi cycle for counting years, termed "One Cycle of the Azure Dragon." Prior to this, Ganzhi was primarily used for counting days (since oracle bone times) and months.

This was a watershed moment: it established the official status of Ganzhi year-counting, which has continued unbroken to this day. This marked the complete construction of the Year-Month-Day Ganzhi calendar system, providing a solid foundation for ancient destiny analysis centered on birth year.

Masters & Contributions

Emperor Zhang of HanLiu Da

Key Works
Promulgated the Sifen Calendar
Historical Contribution

Decreed the new calendar, formally establishing the Ganzhi year system and completing the Year-Month-Day calendrical framework.

Bian Xin & Li FanAstronomical Calculators

Key Works
Formulated the Calendar
Historical Contribution

Led the calculation and formulation of the Sifen Calendar, establishing clear correspondence between Ganzhi cycles and the solar year.

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